CVE-2010-1885

critical
Published 2010-06-15 ยท Modified 2026-04-29
CVSS v3
โ€”
CVSS v4 NEW
โ€”
not yet in upstream
VIR risk
10.0

Description

The MPC::HexToNum function in helpctr.exe in Microsoft Windows Help and Support Center in Windows XP and Windows Server 2003 does not properly handle malformed escape sequences, which allows remote attackers to bypass the trusted documents whitelist (fromHCP option) and execute arbitrary commands via a crafted hcp:// URL, aka "Help Center URL Validation Vulnerability."

Predictions

Exploit likelihood
20%
Patch ETA
โ€”

Heuristic predictions, AS-IS, for prioritization only.

Mitigations

No mitigations published for this CVE yet.

The vendor-content worker queues fetches as references arrive (check back in a few minutes). Or โ€” if you've already worked around this in production โ€” publish your fix to the community-verified tier.

โœš Propose a mitigation on Community โ†’ Mitigations published via the community go through AI scoring + 2 human reviewers + 7-day silent objection window before landing here with source_tier=community-verified.

Exploits

Public proof-of-concept code below. AS-IS, for defenders and authorised testing only.

Exploit-DB

EDB-16545 remote windows verified
Metasploit ยท 2010-09-20

Microsoft Help Center - Cross-Site Scripting / Command Execution (MS10-042) (Metasploit)

Source code queued for fetch โ€” refresh in a moment.
EDB-13808 remote windows verified
Tavis Ormandy ยท 2010-06-10

Microsoft Windows Help Centre Handles - Malformed Escape Sequences Incorrectly (MS03-044)

Source code queued for fetch โ€” refresh in a moment.

Metasploit modules

Microsoft Help Center XSS and Command Execution
Source fetch failed: fetch_error โ€” view the original via the link above.

OS impact

windows Windows Affected 2 releases
VersionStatusFixed in
- Affected โ€”
โ€” Affected โ€”

References

CWEs

CWE-78

Community-verified mitigations for this CVE will appear above when contributors publish them.

Verify integrity in audit chain (admin only). AS-IS.