CVE-2024-40904

high

Published 2024-10-30 · Modified 2024-09-24

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CVSS v3

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CVSS v4 NEW

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not yet in upstream

VIR risk

8.0

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: USB: class: cdc-wdm: Fix CPU lockup caused by excessive log messages The syzbot fuzzer found that the interrupt-URB completion callback in the cdc-wdm driver was taking too long, and the driver's immediate resubmission of interrupt URBs with -EPROTO status combined with the dummy-hcd emulation to cause a CPU lockup: cdc_wdm 1-1:1.0: nonzero urb status received: -71 cdc_wdm 1-1:1.0: wdm_int_callback - 0 bytes watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#0 stuck for 26s! [syz-executor782:6625] CPU#0 Utilization every 4s during lockup: #1: 98% system, 0% softirq, 3% hardirq, 0% idle #2: 98% system, 0% softirq, 3% hardirq, 0% idle #3: 98% system, 0% softirq, 3% hardirq, 0% idle #4: 98% system, 0% softirq, 3% hardirq, 0% idle #5: 98% system, 1% softirq, 3% hardirq, 0% idle Modules linked in: irq event stamp: 73096 hardirqs last enabled at (73095): [<ffff80008037bc00>] console_emit_next_record kernel/printk/printk.c:2935 [inline] hardirqs last enabled at (73095): [<ffff80008037bc00>] console_flush_all+0x650/0xb74 kernel/printk/printk.c:2994 hardirqs last disabled at (73096): [<ffff80008af10b00>] __el1_irq arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:533 [inline] hardirqs last disabled at (73096): [<ffff80008af10b00>] el1_interrupt+0x24/0x68 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:551 softirqs last enabled at (73048): [<ffff8000801ea530>] softirq_handle_end kernel/softirq.c:400 [inline] softirqs last enabled at (73048): [<ffff8000801ea530>] handle_softirqs+0xa60/0xc34 kernel/softirq.c:582 softirqs last disabled at (73043): [<ffff800080020de8>] __do_softirq+0x14/0x20 kernel/softirq.c:588 CPU: 0 PID: 6625 Comm: syz-executor782 Tainted: G W 6.10.0-rc2-syzkaller-g8867bbd4a056 #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 04/02/2024 Testing showed that the problem did not occur if the two error messages -- the first two lines above -- were removed; apparently adding material to the kernel log takes a surprisingly large amount of time. In any case, the best approach for preventing these lockups and to avoid spamming the log with thousands of error messages per second is to ratelimit the two dev_err() calls. Therefore we replace them with dev_err_ratelimited().

Predictions

Exploit likelihood

20%

Patch ETA

—

Heuristic predictions, AS-IS, for prioritization only.

Mitigations

Mitigation details

Source: Red Hat Errata — Red Hat Inc. · View original ↗ · Open-Errata-API

Description kernel: USB: class: cdc-wdm: Fix CPU lockup caused by excessive log messages Red Hat statement Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability. CVSS v3: 5.5…

Workaround

for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability.

Description

kernel: USB: class: cdc-wdm: Fix CPU lockup caused by excessive log messages

Red Hat statement

Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability.

CVSS v3: 5.5 (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)

Errata / fixed releases

Product	Package	Advisory	Released
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8	`kernel-rt-0:4.18.0-553.22.1.rt7.363.el8_10`	RHSA-2024:7001	2024-09-24T00:00:00Z
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8	`kernel-0:4.18.0-553.22.1.el8_10`	RHSA-2024:7000	2024-09-24T00:00:00Z
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9	`kernel-0:5.14.0-427.42.1.el9_4`	RHSA-2024:8617	2024-10-30T00:00:00Z
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9	`kernel-0:5.14.0-427.42.1.el9_4`	RHSA-2024:8617	2024-10-30T00:00:00Z

Package state

Product	Package	State
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6	`kernel`	Out of support scope
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7	`kernel`	Out of support scope
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7	`kernel-rt`	Out of support scope
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9	`kernel-rt`	Affected

Apply commands

bash fix

Apply RHSA-2024:7001 for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8

yum update -y kernel-rt
# or:
dnf upgrade -y kernel-rt

Affected

Vendor	Product	Version
redhat	Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9	`Affected`

OS impact

SUSE Affected 1 release

Version	Status	Fixed in
—	Affected	—

AlmaLinux Fixed 2 releases

Version	Status	Fixed in
9	Fixed	`kernel-64k-devel-matched-5.14.0-427.42.1.el9_4.aarch64.rpm`
8	Fixed	`kernel-abi-stablelists-4.18.0-553.22.1.el8_10.noarch.rpm`

Debian Fixed 5 releases

Version	Status	Fixed in
trixie	Fixed	`6.9.7-1`
sid	Fixed	`6.9.7-1`
forky	Fixed	`6.9.7-1`
bullseye	Fixed	`5.10.221-1`
bookworm	Fixed	`6.1.99-1`

Red Hat Fixed 2 releases

Version	Status	Fixed in
9	Fixed	—
8	Fixed	—

Rocky Linux Fixed 2 releases

Version	Status	Fixed in
9	Fixed	—
8	Fixed	—

References

Community-verified mitigations for this CVE will appear above when contributors publish them.

Verify integrity in audit chain (admin only). AS-IS.