CVE-2025-49125
Description
Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel vulnerability in Apache Tomcat.ย When using PreResources or PostResources mounted other than at the root of the web application, it was possible to access those resources via an unexpected path. That path was likely not to be protected by the same security constraints as the expected path, allowing those security constraints to be bypassed. This issue affects Apache Tomcat: from 11.0.0-M1 through 11.0.7, from 10.1.0-M1 through 10.1.41, from 9.0.0.M1 through 9.0.105. The following versions were EOL at the time the CVE was created but are known to be affected: 8.5.0 through 8.5.100. Other, older, EOL versions may also be affected. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 11.0.8, 10.1.42 or 9.0.106, which fix the issue.
Predictions
Heuristic predictions, AS-IS, for prioritization only.
Mitigations
No mitigations published for this CVE yet.
The vendor-content worker queues fetches as references arrive (check back in a few minutes). Or โ if you've already worked around this in production โ publish your fix to the community-verified tier.
โ Propose a mitigation on Community โ Mitigations published via the community go through AI scoring + 2 human reviewers + 7-day silent objection window before landing here withsource_tier=community-verified.
OS impact
Arch Affected 1 release
| Version | Status | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|
| โ | Affected | โ |
SUSE Affected 1 release
| Version | Status | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|
| โ | Affected | โ |
Debian Fixed 5 releases
| Version | Status | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|
| trixie | Fixed | 10.1.52-1~deb13u1 |
| sid | Fixed | 10.1.46-1 |
| forky | Fixed | 10.1.46-1 |
| bullseye | Fixed | 9.0.107-0+deb11u1 |
| bookworm | Fixed | 10.1.52-1~deb12u1 |
Red Hat Fixed 2 releases
| Version | Status | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|
| 9 | Fixed | โ |
| 8 | Fixed | โ |
Rocky Linux Fixed 2 releases
| Version | Status | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|
| 9 | Fixed | โ |
| 8 | Fixed | โ |
Package impact
| Ecosystem | Package | Vulnerable | Fixed |
|---|---|---|---|
| Maven | org.apache.tomcat:tomcat-catalina | >=11.0.0-M1,<11.0.8 | 11.0.8 |
| Maven | org.apache.tomcat:tomcat-catalina | >=10.1.0-M1,<10.1.42 | 10.1.42 |
| Maven | org.apache.tomcat:tomcat-catalina | >=9.0.0.M1,<9.0.106 | 9.0.106 |
| Maven | org.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-core | >=11.0.0-M1,<11.0.8 | 11.0.8 |
| Maven | org.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-core | >=10.1.0-M1,<10.1.42 | 10.1.42 |
| Maven | org.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-core | >=9.0.0.M1,<9.0.106 | 9.0.106 |
| Maven | org.apache.tomcat:tomcat-catalina | >=8.5.0,<=8.5.100 | |
| Maven | org.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-core | >=8.5.0,<=8.5.100 | |
References
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:14181
- https://errata.rockylinux.org/RLSA-2025:14177
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-49125
- https://github.com/apache/tomcat/commit/7617b9c247bc77ed0444dd69adcd8aa48777886c
- https://github.com/apache/tomcat/commit/9418e3ff9f1f4c006b4661311ae9376c52d162b9
- https://github.com/apache/tomcat/commit/d94bd36fb7eb32e790dae0339bc249069649a637
- https://github.com/apache/tomcat
- https://lists.apache.org/thread/m66cytbfrty9k7dc4cg6tl1czhsnbywk
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/07/msg00009.html
- https://tomcat.apache.org/security-10.html
- https://tomcat.apache.org/security-11.html
- https://tomcat.apache.org/security-9.html
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/06/16/2
- https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-49125.html
- https://errata.rockylinux.org/RLSA-2025:14181
- https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2025-49125
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:14177
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/2373015
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/2373018
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/2373020
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/2373309
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/2379374
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/2379382
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/2379386
- https://errata.almalinux.org/8/ALSA-2025-14177.html
Community-verified mitigations for this CVE will appear above when contributors publish them.
Verify integrity in audit chain (admin only). AS-IS.