CVE-2025-53864
unknown
CVSS v3
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CVSS v4 NEW
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VIR risk
—
Description
Nimbus JOSE + JWT is vulnerable to DoS attacks when processing deeply nested JSON
Predictions
Exploit likelihood
30%
Patch ETA
—
Heuristic predictions, AS-IS, for prioritization only.
Mitigations
No mitigations published for this CVE yet.
The vendor-content worker queues fetches as references arrive (check back in a few minutes). Or — if you've already worked around this in production — publish your fix to the community-verified tier.
✚ Propose a mitigation on Community → Mitigations published via the community go through AI scoring + 2 human reviewers + 7-day silent objection window before landing here withsource_tier=community-verified.
Package impact
| Ecosystem | Package | Vulnerable | Fixed |
|---|---|---|---|
| Maven | com.nimbusds:nimbus-jose-jwt | >=9.38-rc1,<10.0.2 | 10.0.2 |
| Maven | com.nimbusds:nimbus-jose-jwt | <9.37.4 | 9.37.4 |
References
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-53864
- https://github.com/google/gson/commit/1039427ff0100293dd3cf967a53a55282c0fef6b
- https://bitbucket.org/connect2id/nimbus-jose-jwt
- https://bitbucket.org/connect2id/nimbus-jose-jwt/commits/f7fb882cc08f027c9ceb874acec3b51c6222861c
- https://bitbucket.org/connect2id/nimbus-jose-jwt/issues/583/stackoverflowerror-due-to-deeply-nested
- https://bitbucket.org/connect2id/nimbus-jose-jwt/issues/593/back-port-cve-2025-53864-fix-to-9x-branch
- https://github.com/google/gson/compare/gson-parent-2.11.0...gson-parent-2.12.0
Community-verified mitigations for this CVE will appear above when contributors publish them.
Verify integrity in audit chain (admin only). AS-IS.