CVE-2025-55197
Description
pypdf is a free and open-source pure-python PDF library. Prior to version 6.0.0, an attacker can craft a PDF which leads to the RAM being exhausted. This requires just reading the file if a series of FlateDecode filters is used on a malicious cross-reference stream. Other content streams are affected on explicit access. This issue has been fixed in 6.0.0. If an update is not possible, a workaround involves including the fixed code from pypdf.filters.decompress into the existing filters file.
Predictions
Heuristic predictions, AS-IS, for prioritization only.
Mitigations
No mitigations published for this CVE yet.
The vendor-content worker queues fetches as references arrive (check back in a few minutes). Or — if you've already worked around this in production — publish your fix to the community-verified tier.
✚ Propose a mitigation on Community → Mitigations published via the community go through AI scoring + 2 human reviewers + 7-day silent objection window before landing here withsource_tier=community-verified.
OS impact
Debian Mixed 5 releases
| Version | Status | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|
| trixie | Affected | — |
| sid | Fixed | 6.9.0-1 |
| forky | Fixed | 6.9.0-1 |
| bullseye | Affected | — |
| bookworm | Affected | — |
Package impact
| Ecosystem | Package | Vulnerable | Fixed |
|---|---|---|---|
| PyPI | pypdf | <6.0.0 | 6.0.0 |
References
- https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf/security/advisories/GHSA-7hfw-26vp-jp8m
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-55197
- https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf/issues/3429
- https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf/pull/3430
- https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf
- https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf/blob/0dd57738bbdcdb63f0fb43d8a6b3d222b6946595/pypdf/filters.py#L72-L143
- https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf/releases/tag/6.0.0
- https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2025-55197
Community-verified mitigations for this CVE will appear above when contributors publish them.
Verify integrity in audit chain (admin only). AS-IS.