CVE-2025-6442
Description
Ruby WEBrick read_header HTTP Request Smuggling Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to smuggle arbitrary HTTP requests on affected installations of Ruby WEBrick. This issue is exploitable when the product is deployed behind an HTTP proxy that fulfills specific conditions. The specific flaw exists within the read_headers method. The issue results from the inconsistent parsing of terminators of HTTP headers. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to smuggle arbitrary HTTP requests. Was ZDI-CAN-21876.
Predictions
Heuristic predictions, AS-IS, for prioritization only.
Mitigations
No mitigations published for this CVE yet.
The vendor-content worker queues fetches as references arrive (check back in a few minutes). Or โ if you've already worked around this in production โ publish your fix to the community-verified tier.
โ Propose a mitigation on Community โ Mitigations published via the community go through AI scoring + 2 human reviewers + 7-day silent objection window before landing here withsource_tier=community-verified.
OS impact
SUSE Affected 1 release
| Version | Status | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|
| โ | Affected | โ |
Debian Mixed 4 releases
| Version | Status | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|
| trixie | Fixed | 1.9.1-1 |
| sid | Fixed | 1.9.1-1 |
| forky | Fixed | 1.9.1-1 |
| bookworm | Affected | โ |
References
- https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-r995-q44h-hr64
- https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-6442.html
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-6442
- https://github.com/ruby/webrick/commit/ee60354bcb84ec33b9245e1d1aa6e1f7e8132101#diff-ad02984d873efb089aa51551bc6b7d307a53e0ba1ac439e91d69c2e58a478864
- https://github.com/ruby/webrick
- https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/webrick/CVE-2025-6442.yml
- https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-25-414
- https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2025-6442
Community-verified mitigations for this CVE will appear above when contributors publish them.
Verify integrity in audit chain (admin only). AS-IS.