CVE-2026-108586
Description
1MCP Agent (@1mcp/agent) 0.20.0 through 0.39.0 contains an incorrect authorization vulnerability that allows authenticated clients to bypass OAuth tag-scope enforcement using negated advanced tag-filter expressions. Attackers holding a single-tag token can send a filter like not <granted-tag> to list and invoke tools on backend MCP servers outside their granted scopes.
Predictions
Heuristic predictions, AS-IS, for prioritization only.
Mitigations
No mitigations published for this CVE yet.
The vendor-content worker queues fetches as references arrive (check back in a few minutes). Or — if you've already worked around this in production — publish your fix to the community-verified tier.
Propose a mitigation on Community Mitigations published via the community go through AI scoring + 2 human reviewers + 7-day silent objection window before landing here withsource_tier=community-verified.
References
- https://github.com/1mcp-app/agent
- https://github.com/1mcp-app/agent/blob/v0.39.0/src/sdk/legacy/transport/http/middlewares/scopeAuthMiddleware.ts#L163-L183
- https://github.com/1mcp-app/agent/blob/v0.39.0/src/transport/http/routes/inspectHelpers.ts#L79-L102
- https://hackmd.io/@haind/1mcp-negated-tag-filter-oauth-scope-bypass
- https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/1mcp-agent-0.20.0-through-0.39.0-oauth-tag-scope-bypass-via-negated-tag-filter
CWEs
CWE-863
Community-verified mitigations for this CVE will appear above when contributors publish them.
Verify integrity in audit chain (admin only). AS-IS.