CVE-2026-15981
Description
The SAML Single Sign On โ SSO Login plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Authentication Bypass in all versions up to, and including, 5.4.4. This is due to the mo_saml_validate_signature() function performing a loose boolean check on the raw tri-state integer returned by PHP's openssl_verify(), causing an error return value of -1 to be evaluated as truthy and therefore treated as a successful signature verification. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to log in as any existing WordPress user, including administrators, by submitting a crafted SAMLResponse containing an attacker-controlled NameID and a deliberately malformed signature value that triggers an OpenSSL processing error โ bypassing verification entirely and resulting in wp_set_auth_cookie() being called for the targeted account.
Predictions
Heuristic predictions, AS-IS, for prioritization only.
Mitigations
No mitigations published for this CVE yet.
The vendor-content worker queues fetches as references arrive (check back in a few minutes). Or โ if you've already worked around this in production โ publish your fix to the community-verified tier.
โ Propose a mitigation on Community โ Mitigations published via the community go through AI scoring + 2 human reviewers + 7-day silent objection window before landing here withsource_tier=community-verified.
References
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/miniorange-saml-20-single-sign-on/tags/5.4.4/class-mo-saml-login-validate.php#L118
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/miniorange-saml-20-single-sign-on/tags/5.4.4/class-mo-saml-login-validate.php#L541
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/miniorange-saml-20-single-sign-on/tags/5.4.4/class-mo-saml-utilities.php#L403
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/miniorange-saml-20-single-sign-on/tags/5.4.4/includes/lib/SAML2Core/class-mo-saml-xml-security-dsig.php#L938
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/miniorange-saml-20-single-sign-on/tags/5.4.4/includes/lib/SAML2Core/class-mo-saml-xml-security-key.php#L621
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3611421/miniorange-saml-20-single-sign-on
- https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/b412f60f-61ea-47b1-a3ef-17275f7951df?source=cve
CWEs
CWE-287
Community-verified mitigations for this CVE will appear above when contributors publish them.
Verify integrity in audit chain (admin only). AS-IS.