CVE-2026-48977
Description
OpenSlide is a C library for reading whole slide image files. From 3.4.1 until 4.0.1, OpenSlide's parse_level0_xml() processing in src/openslide-vendor-ventana.c accepts nonpositive row or column tile counts from a crafted Ventana BIF file. The invalid counts produce attacker-controlled relative memory offsets and allow arbitrary values to be written at those offsets, affecting all supported platforms and configurations and resulting in a crash or potential arbitrary code execution. This issue is fixed in version 4.0.1.
Predictions
Heuristic predictions, AS-IS, for prioritization only.
Mitigations
Mitigation details
CVE-2026-48977 NameCVE-2026-48977 SourceCVE (at NVD; CERT, ENISA, LWN, oss-sec, fulldisc, Debian ELTS, Red Hat, Ubuntu, Gentoo, SUSE bugzilla/CVE, GitHub advisories/code/issues, web search, more) Debian Bugs1140003 Vulnerable and fixed packages The table below lists information on source packages. Source PackageReleaseVersionStatus openslide (PTS)bullseye3.4.1+dfsg-5vulnerable…
CVE-2026-48977
| Name | CVE-2026-48977 |
| Source | CVE (at NVD; CERT, ENISA, LWN, oss-sec, fulldisc, Debian ELTS, Red Hat, Ubuntu, Gentoo, SUSE bugzilla/CVE, GitHub advisories/code/issues, web search, more) |
| Debian Bugs | 1140003 |
Vulnerable and fixed packages
The table below lists information on source packages.
| Source Package | Release | Version | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| openslide (PTS) | bullseye | 3.4.1+dfsg-5 | vulnerable |
| bookworm | 3.4.1+dfsg-6 | vulnerable | |
| trixie | 3.4.1+dfsg-7 | vulnerable | |
| forky, sid | 3.4.1+dfsg-9 | fixed |
The information below is based on the following data on fixed versions.
| Package | Type | Release | Fixed Version | Urgency | Origin | Debian Bugs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| openslide | source | (unstable) | 3.4.1+dfsg-9 | 1140003 |
Notes
[trixie] - openslide <no-dsa> (Minor issue)
[bookworm] - openslide <no-dsa> (Minor issue)
[bullseye] - openslide <postponed> (Minor issue; can be fixed in next update)
https://github.com/openslide/openslide/security/advisories/GHSA-mxg2-48g7-fmwc
Apply commands
[trixie] - openslide <no-dsa> (Minor issue)[bookworm] - openslide <no-dsa> (Minor issue)[bullseye] - openslide <postponed> (Minor issue; can be fixed in next update)https://github.com/openslide/openslide/security/advisories/GHSA-mxg2-48g7-fmwc
OS impact
Debian Mixed 5 releases
| Version | Status | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|
| trixie | Fixed | 3.4.1+dfsg-7+deb13u1 |
| sid | Fixed | 3.4.1+dfsg-8 |
| forky | Fixed | 3.4.1+dfsg-9 |
| bullseye | Affected | — |
| bookworm | Fixed | 3.4.1+dfsg-6+deb12u1 |
References
- https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2026-48977
- https://github.com/openslide/openslide/commit/2be88bd782d9fff46de8e56a99baca523e7917b3
- https://github.com/openslide/openslide/pull/751
- https://github.com/openslide/openslide/releases/tag/v4.0.1
- https://github.com/openslide/openslide/security/advisories/GHSA-mxg2-48g7-fmwc
CWEs
CWE-123 CWE-823 CWE-1284
Community-verified mitigations for this CVE will appear above when contributors publish them.
Verify integrity in audit chain (admin only). AS-IS.