CVE-2026-77185

critical
Assigned by CNA: apache
Published 2026-09-30 · Modified 2026-09-30
CVSS v3
9.1
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
CVSS v4 NEW
—
not yet in upstream
VIR risk
9.1

Description

Authentication bypass in sshd-core in Apache MINA SSHD versions 2.0.0 to 2.19.0 and 3.0.0-M1 to 3.0.0-M5 for a certain (presumed rare) way to implement an SSH server. Apache MINA SSHD is a Java library for client- and server-side SSH. In the server part of the library, a mechanism to perform "asynchronous authentication" exists. A server implemented with Apache MINA SSHD must contain explicit code to make use of this feature. The implementation of this feature was flawed and could potentially lead to skipping checking the signature in public-key or hostbased authentication, or returning a wrong result. Users are recommended to upgrade to Apache MINA SSHD 2.20.0 or 3.0.0-M6, which fix the logic error and which additionally forbid the use of this "asynchronous authentication" mechanism with the public-key or hostbased authentication schemes: if used, the SSH session will be closed and the server will log an entry indicating that asynchronous authentication may be used only with password or keyboard-interactive authentication.

Predictions

Exploit likelihood
94%
Patch ETA
—

Heuristic predictions, AS-IS, for prioritization only.

Mitigations

Mitigation details

Source: Debian Security Tracker · View original ↗ · DFSG

CVE-2026-77185 NameCVE-2026-77185 SourceCVE (at NVD; CERT, ENISA, LWN, oss-sec, fulldisc, Debian ELTS, Red Hat, Ubuntu, Gentoo, SUSE bugzilla/CVE, GitHub advisories/code/issues, web search, more) Vulnerable and fixed packages The table below lists information on source packages. Source PackageReleaseVersionStatus mina (PTS)bookworm1.1.7.dfsg-13vulnerable mina2 (PTS)bookworm2.2.1-3vulnerable…

CVE-2026-77185

NameCVE-2026-77185
SourceCVE (at NVD; CERT, ENISA, LWN, oss-sec, fulldisc, Debian ELTS, Red Hat, Ubuntu, Gentoo, SUSE bugzilla/CVE, GitHub advisories/code/issues, web search, more)

Vulnerable and fixed packages

The table below lists information on source packages.

Source PackageReleaseVersionStatus
mina (PTS)bookworm1.1.7.dfsg-13vulnerable
mina2 (PTS)bookworm2.2.1-3vulnerable
trixie2.2.1-4vulnerable
forky, sid2.2.9-1vulnerable

The information below is based on the following data on fixed versions.

PackageTypeReleaseFixed VersionUrgencyOriginDebian Bugs
minasource(unstable)(unfixed)
mina2source(unstable)(unfixed)

Notes

https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/09/29/32

Home - Debian Security - Source (Git)

Apply commands

text fix
Notes
https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/09/29/32

OS impact

debian Debian Affected 4 releases
VersionStatusFixed in
trixie Affected —
sid Affected —
forky Affected —
bookworm Affected —

References

CWEs

CWE-305

Community-verified mitigations for this CVE will appear above when contributors publish them.

Verify integrity in audit chain (admin only). AS-IS.