CVEs from 2014

7,864 normalized CVEs published or assigned in this year.

Total
7,864
critical
critical 837
high
high 1,288
medium
medium 4,980
low
low 583
% Critical
10.6%
% with KEV
0.4%
% with exploit
9.8%

Top vendors

Top products

  • chrome 3,804
  • moodle 1,668
  • flash_player 1,397
  • firefox 1,239
  • mediawiki 1,130
  • ffmpeg 998
  • acrobat 966
  • acrobat_reader 944
0
KEVHas exploit
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CVE Severity CVSS Risk Flags OS Vendor Published Description
CVE-2014-4081 critical 9.3 12y ago Microsoft Internet Explorer 6 through 11 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted web site, aka "Internet Explorer Memory Corru…
CVE-2014-4080 critical 9.3 12y ago Microsoft Internet Explorer 10 and 11 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted web site, aka "Internet Explorer Memory Corrupti…
CVE-2014-4079 critical 9.3 12y ago Microsoft Internet Explorer 6 through 11 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted web site, aka "Internet Explorer Memory Corru…
CVE-2014-4065 critical 9.3 12y ago Microsoft Internet Explorer 6 through 11 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted web site, aka "Internet Explorer Memory Corru…
CVE-2014-4059 critical 9.3 12y ago Microsoft Internet Explorer 6 through 11 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted web site, aka "Internet Explorer Memory Corru…
CVE-2014-2799 critical 9.3 12y ago Microsoft Internet Explorer 6 through 11 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted web site, aka "Internet Explorer Memory Corru…
CVE-2014-1567 critical 9.3 12y ago Use-after-free vulnerability in DirectionalityUtils.cpp in Mozilla Firefox before 32.0, Firefox ESR 24.x before 24.8 and 31.x before 31.1, and Thunderbird 24.x before 24.8 and 31.x before 31.1 allows…
CVE-2014-5340 critical 9.3 12y ago The wato component in Check_MK before 1.2.4p4 and 1.2.5 before 1.2.5i4 uses the pickle Python module unsafely, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted serialized object,…
CVE-2014-4619 critical 9.3 12y ago EMC RSA Identity Management and Governance (IMG) 6.5.x before 6.5.1 P11, 6.5.2 before P02HF01, and 6.8.x before 6.8.1 P07, when Novell Identity Manager (aka NovellIM) is used, allows remote attackers…
CVE-2014-3524 critical 9.3 12y ago Apache OpenOffice before 4.1.1 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands and possibly have other unspecified impact via a crafted Calc spreadsheet.
CVE-2014-0327 critical 9.3 12y ago The Terminal Upgrade Tool in the Pilot Below Deck Equipment (BDE) and OpenPort implementations on Iridium satellite terminals allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by uploading new firmwa…
CVE-2014-0326 critical 9.3 12y ago The Pilot Below Deck Equipment (BDE) and OpenPort implementations on Iridium satellite terminals allow remote attackers to read hardcoded credentials via the web interface.
CVE-2014-0328 critical 9.3 12y ago The thraneLINK protocol implementation on Cobham devices does not verify firmware signatures, which allows attackers to execute arbitrary code by leveraging physical access or terminal access to send…
CVE-2014-4067 critical 9.3 12y ago Microsoft Internet Explorer 10 and 11 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted web site, aka "Internet Explorer Memory Corrupti…
CVE-2014-4063 critical 9.3 12y ago Microsoft Internet Explorer 6 through 11 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted web site, aka "Internet Explorer Memory Corru…
CVE-2014-4058 critical 9.3 12y ago Microsoft Internet Explorer 9 through 11 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted web site, aka "Internet Explorer Memory Corru…
CVE-2014-4057 critical 9.3 12y ago Microsoft Internet Explorer 11 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted web site, aka "Internet Explorer Memory Corruption Vuln…
CVE-2014-4056 critical 9.3 12y ago Microsoft Internet Explorer 7 through 10 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted web site, aka "Internet Explorer Memory Corru…
CVE-2014-4055 critical 9.3 12y ago Microsoft Internet Explorer 10 and 11 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted web site, aka "Internet Explorer Memory Corrupti…
CVE-2014-4052 critical 9.3 12y ago Microsoft Internet Explorer 9 and 10 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted web site, aka "Internet Explorer Memory Corruptio…
CVE-2014-4051 critical 9.3 12y ago Microsoft Internet Explorer 8 through 11 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted web site, aka "Internet Explorer Memory Corru…
CVE-2014-4050 critical 9.3 12y ago Microsoft Internet Explorer 10 and 11 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted web site, aka "Internet Explorer Memory Corrupti…
CVE-2014-2827 critical 9.3 12y ago Microsoft Internet Explorer 6 through 11 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted web site, aka "Internet Explorer Memory Corru…
CVE-2014-2826 critical 9.3 12y ago Microsoft Internet Explorer 6 through 11 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted web site, aka "Internet Explorer Memory Corru…
CVE-2014-2825 critical 9.3 12y ago Microsoft Internet Explorer 10 and 11 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted web site, aka "Internet Explorer Memory Corrupti…
CVE-2014-2824 critical 9.3 12y ago Microsoft Internet Explorer 8 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted web site, aka "Internet Explorer Memory Corruption Vulne…
CVE-2014-2823 critical 9.3 12y ago Microsoft Internet Explorer 11 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted web site, aka "Internet Explorer Memory Corruption Vuln…
CVE-2014-2822 critical 9.3 12y ago Microsoft Internet Explorer 11 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted web site, aka "Internet Explorer Memory Corruption Vuln…
CVE-2014-2821 critical 9.3 12y ago Microsoft Internet Explorer 8 and 9 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted web site, aka "Internet Explorer Memory Corruption…
CVE-2014-2820 critical 9.3 12y ago Microsoft Internet Explorer 6 through 11 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted web site, aka "Internet Explorer Memory Corru…
CVE-2014-2818 critical 9.3 12y ago Microsoft Internet Explorer 10 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted web site, aka "Internet Explorer Memory Corruption Vuln…
CVE-2014-2816 critical 9.3 12y ago Microsoft SharePoint Server 2013 Gold and SP1 and SharePoint Foundation 2013 Gold and SP1 allow remote authenticated users to gain privileges via a Trojan horse app that executes a custom action in t…
CVE-2014-2811 critical 9.3 12y ago Microsoft Internet Explorer 11 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted web site, aka "Internet Explorer Memory Corruption Vuln…
CVE-2014-2810 critical 9.3 12y ago Microsoft Internet Explorer 11 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted web site, aka "Internet Explorer Memory Corruption Vuln…
CVE-2014-2808 critical 9.3 12y ago Microsoft Internet Explorer 10 and 11 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted web site, aka "Internet Explorer Memory Corrupti…
CVE-2014-2796 critical 9.3 12y ago Microsoft Internet Explorer 10 and 11 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted web site, aka "Internet Explorer Memory Corrupti…
CVE-2014-2784 critical 9.3 12y ago Microsoft Internet Explorer 8 through 11 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted web site, aka "Internet Explorer Memory Corru…
CVE-2014-2774 critical 9.3 12y ago Microsoft Internet Explorer 6 through 11 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted web site, aka "Internet Explorer Memory Corru…
CVE-2014-4979 critical 9.3 12y ago Apple QuickTime allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a malformed version number and flags in an mvhd atom.
CVE-2014-3939 critical 9.3 12y ago Heap-based buffer overflow in Autodesk SketchBook Pro before 6.2.6 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via crafted layer bitmap data in a PXD file.
CVE-2014-3938 critical 9.3 12y ago Integer overflow in Autodesk SketchBook Pro before 6.2.6 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via crafted layer mask data in a PSD file, which triggers a heap-based buffer overflow.
CVE-2014-1557 critical 9.3 12y ago The ConvolveHorizontally function in Skia, as used in Mozilla Firefox before 31.0, Firefox ESR 24.x before 24.7, and Thunderbird before 24.7, does not properly handle the discarding of image data dur…
CVE-2014-1556 critical 9.3 12y ago Mozilla Firefox before 31.0, Firefox ESR 24.x before 24.7, and Thunderbird before 24.7 allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via crafted WebGL content constructed with the Cesium JavaScrip…
CVE-2014-1555 critical 9.3 12y ago Use-after-free vulnerability in the nsDocLoader::OnProgress function in Mozilla Firefox before 31.0, Firefox ESR 24.x before 24.7, and Thunderbird before 24.7 allows remote attackers to execute arbit…
CVE-2014-1549 critical 9.3 12y ago The mozilla::dom::AudioBufferSourceNodeEngine::CopyFromInputBuffer function in Mozilla Firefox before 31.0 and Thunderbird before 31.0 does not properly allocate Web Audio buffer memory, which allows…
CVE-2014-4262 critical 9.3 12y ago Unspecified vulnerability in Oracle Java SE 5.0u65, 6u75, 7u60, and 8u5 allows remote attackers to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability via unknown vectors related to Libraries.
CVE-2014-4247 critical 9.3 12y ago Unspecified vulnerability in Oracle Java SE 8u5 allows remote attackers to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability via unknown vectors related to JavaFX.
CVE-2014-4223 critical 9.3 12y ago Unspecified vulnerability in Oracle Java SE 7u60 allows remote attackers to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability via unknown vectors related to Libraries, a different vulnerability tha…
CVE-2014-4219 critical 9.3 12y ago Unspecified vulnerability in Oracle Java SE 6u75, 7u60, and 8u5 allows remote attackers to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability via unknown vectors related to Hotspot.
CVE-2014-4216 critical 9.3 12y ago Unspecified vulnerability in Oracle Java SE 5.0u65, 6u75, 7u60, and 8u5 allows remote attackers to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability via unknown vectors related to Hotspot.
CVE-2014-2490 critical 9.3 12y ago Unspecified vulnerability in the Java SE component in Oracle Java SE 7u60 and SE 8u5 allows remote attackers to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability via unknown vectors related to Hots…
CVE-2014-2483 critical 9.3 12y ago Unspecified vulnerability in the Java SE component in Oracle Java SE Java SE 7u60 and OpenJDK 7 allows remote attackers to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability via unknown vectors rela…
CVE-2014-2813 critical 9.3 12y ago Microsoft Internet Explorer 9 through 11 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted web site, aka "Internet Explorer Memory Corru…
CVE-2014-2809 critical 9.3 12y ago Microsoft Internet Explorer 6 through 11 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted web site, aka "Internet Explorer Memory Corru…
CVE-2014-2807 critical 9.3 12y ago Microsoft Internet Explorer 6 through 11 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted web site, aka "Internet Explorer Memory Corru…
CVE-2014-2806 critical 9.3 12y ago Microsoft Internet Explorer 11 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted web site, aka "Internet Explorer Memory Corruption Vuln…
CVE-2014-2804 critical 9.3 12y ago Microsoft Internet Explorer 8 through 11 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted web site, aka "Internet Explorer Memory Corru…
CVE-2014-2803 critical 9.3 12y ago Microsoft Internet Explorer 8 through 10 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted web site, aka "Internet Explorer Memory Corru…
CVE-2014-2802 critical 9.3 12y ago Microsoft Internet Explorer 11 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted web site, aka "Internet Explorer Memory Corruption Vuln…
CVE-2014-2801 critical 9.3 12y ago Microsoft Internet Explorer 10 and 11 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted web site, aka "Internet Explorer Memory Corrupti…
CVE-2014-2800 critical 9.3 12y ago Microsoft Internet Explorer 6 through 11 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted web site, aka "Internet Explorer Memory Corru…
CVE-2014-2798 critical 9.3 12y ago Microsoft Internet Explorer 8 through 11 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted web site, aka "Internet Explorer Memory Corru…
CVE-2014-2797 critical 9.3 12y ago Microsoft Internet Explorer 6 through 8 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted web site, aka "Internet Explorer Memory Corrup…
CVE-2014-2795 critical 9.3 12y ago Microsoft Internet Explorer 8 through 11 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted web site, aka "Internet Explorer Memory Corru…
CVE-2014-2794 critical 9.3 12y ago Microsoft Internet Explorer 6 and 7 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted web site, aka "Internet Explorer Memory Corruption…
CVE-2014-2792 critical 9.3 12y ago Microsoft Internet Explorer 9 through 11 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted web site, aka "Internet Explorer Memory Corru…
CVE-2014-2791 critical 9.3 12y ago Microsoft Internet Explorer 9 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted web site, aka "Internet Explorer Memory Corruption Vulne…
CVE-2014-2790 critical 9.3 12y ago Microsoft Internet Explorer 11 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted web site, aka "Internet Explorer Memory Corruption Vuln…
CVE-2014-2789 critical 9.3 12y ago Microsoft Internet Explorer 8 through 11 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted web site, aka "Internet Explorer Memory Corru…
CVE-2014-2788 critical 9.3 12y ago Microsoft Internet Explorer 6 and 7 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted web site, aka "Internet Explorer Memory Corruption…
CVE-2014-2787 critical 9.3 12y ago Microsoft Internet Explorer 11 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted web site, aka "Internet Explorer Memory Corruption Vuln…
CVE-2014-2786 critical 9.3 12y ago Microsoft Internet Explorer 9 through 11 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted web site, aka "Internet Explorer Memory Corru…
CVE-2014-2785 critical 9.3 12y ago Microsoft Internet Explorer 7 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted web site, aka "Internet Explorer Memory Corruption Vulne…
CVE-2014-1824 critical 9.3 12y ago Windows Journal in Microsoft Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2, and Windows RT Gold and 8.1 allows remote a…
CVE-2014-2956 critical 9.3 12y ago ScriptHelperApi in the AVG ScriptHelper ActiveX control in ScriptHelper.exe in AVG Secure Search toolbar before 18.1.7.598 and AVG Safeguard before 18.1.7.644 does not implement domain-based access c…
CVE-2014-3113 critical 9.3 12y ago Multiple buffer overflows in RealNetworks RealPlayer before 17.0.10.8 allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a malformed (1) elst or (2) stsz atom in an MP4 file.
CVE-2014-0325 critical 9.3 12y ago Use-after-free vulnerability in Microsoft Internet Explorer 9 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted web site that triggers i…
CVE-2014-4174 critical 9.3 12y ago wiretap/libpcap.c in the libpcap file parser in Wireshark 1.10.x before 1.10.4 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption and application crash)…
CVE-2014-3911 critical 9.3 12y ago Samsung iPOLiS Device Manager before 1.8.7 allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via unspecified values to the (1) Start, (2) ChangeControlLocalName, (3) DeleteDeviceProfile, (4) FrameAdva…
CVE-2014-1540 critical 9.3 12y ago Use-after-free vulnerability in the nsEventListenerManager::CompileEventHandlerInternal function in the Event Listener Manager in Mozilla Firefox before 30.0 allows remote attackers to execute arbitr…
CVE-2014-2778 critical 9.3 12y ago Microsoft Word 2007 SP3 and Office Compatibility Pack SP3 allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted embedded font in a (1) .doc o…
CVE-2014-1818 critical 9.3 12y ago GDI+ in Microsoft Windows Server 2003 SP2, Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2, Windows RT Gold and 8.1, Offi…
CVE-2014-1817 critical 9.3 12y ago usp10.dll in Uniscribe (aka the Unicode Script Processor) in Microsoft Windows Server 2003 SP2, Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows S…
CVE-2014-3912 critical 9.3 12y ago Stack-based buffer overflow in the FindConfigChildeKeyList method in the XNSSDKDEVICE.XnsSdkDeviceCtrlForIpInstaller.1 ActiveX control in Samsung iPOLiS Device Manager before 1.8.7 allows remote atta…
CVE-2014-2196 critical 9.3 12y ago Cisco Wide Area Application Services (WAAS) 5.1.1 before 5.1.1e, when SharePoint prefetch optimization is enabled, allows remote SharePoint servers to execute arbitrary code via a malformed response,…
CVE-2014-1756 critical 9.3 12y ago Untrusted search path vulnerability in Microsoft Office 2007 SP3, 2010 SP1 and SP2, and 2013 Gold, SP1, RT, and RT SP1, when the Simplified Chinese Proofing Tool is enabled, allows local users to gai…
CVE-2014-0310 critical 9.3 12y ago Microsoft Internet Explorer 6 through 11 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted web site, aka "Internet Explorer Memory Corru…
CVE-2014-2136 critical 9.3 12y ago Buffer overflow in Cisco Advanced Recording Format (ARF) player T27 LD before SP32 EP16, T28 before T28.12, and T29 before T29.2 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of…
CVE-2014-2135 critical 9.3 12y ago Buffer overflow in Cisco Advanced Recording Format (ARF) player T27 LD before SP32 EP16, T28 before T28.12, and T29 before T29.2 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of…
CVE-2014-2134 critical 9.3 12y ago Heap-based buffer overflow in Cisco WebEx Recording Format (WRF) player T27 LD before SP32 EP16, T28 before T28.12, and T29 before T29.2 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a d…
CVE-2014-2133 critical 9.3 12y ago Buffer overflow in Cisco Advanced Recording Format (ARF) player T27 LD before SP32 EP16, T28 before T28.12, and T29 before T29.2 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of…
CVE-2014-1525 critical 9.3 12y ago The mozilla::dom::TextTrack::AddCue function in Mozilla Firefox before 29.0 and SeaMonkey before 2.26 does not properly perform garbage collection for Text Track Manager variables, which allows remot…
CVE-2014-1522 critical 9.3 12y ago The mozilla::dom::OscillatorNodeEngine::ComputeCustom function in the Web Audio subsystem in Mozilla Firefox before 29.0 and SeaMonkey before 2.26 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or…
CVE-2014-1519 critical 9.3 12y ago Multiple unspecified vulnerabilities in the browser engine in Mozilla Firefox before 29.0 and SeaMonkey before 2.26 allow remote attackers to cause a denial of service (memory corruption and applicat…
CVE-2014-0769 critical 9.3 12y ago The Festo CECX-X-C1 Modular Master Controller with CoDeSys and CECX-X-M1 Modular Controller with CoDeSys and SoftMotion do not require authentication for connections to certain TCP ports, which allow…
CVE-2014-0760 critical 9.3 12y ago The Festo CECX-X-C1 Modular Master Controller with CoDeSys and CECX-X-M1 Modular Controller with CoDeSys and SoftMotion provide an undocumented access method involving the FTP protocol, which could…
CVE-2014-2731 critical 9.3 12y ago Multiple unspecified vulnerabilities in the integrated web server in Siemens SINEMA Server before 12 SP1 allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via HTTP traffic to port (1) 4999 or (2) 80.
CVE-2014-2410 critical 9.3 12y ago Unspecified vulnerability in Oracle Java SE 8 allows remote attackers to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability via unknown vectors related to JavaFX.
CVE-2014-2397 critical 9.3 12y ago Unspecified vulnerability in Oracle Java SE 7u51 and 8, and Java SE Embedded 7u51, allows remote attackers to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability via unknown vectors related to Hotspo…
CVE-2014-0461 critical 9.3 12y ago Unspecified vulnerability in Oracle Java SE 6u71, 7u51, and 8, and Java SE Embedded 7u51, allows remote attackers to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability via unknown vectors related to…