CVEs from 2023
Total
6,100
critical
critical 240
high
high 1,530
medium
medium 1,393
low
low 32
% Critical
3.9%
% with KEV
2.7%
% with exploit
3.5%
Top products
- office 29
- office_long_term_servicing_channel 15
- 365_apps 14
- ftmg-esr50sxx 8
- ftmg-esn40sxx 8
- ftmg-esd25axx 8
- ftmg-esr40sxx 8
- ftmg-esd15axx 8
| CVE | Severity | CVSS | Risk | Flags | OS | Vendor | Published | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CVE-2023-54233 | high | — | 8.0 | 3y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ASoC: SOF: avoid a NULL dereference with unsupported widgets If an IPC4 topology contains an unsupported widget, its .module_info… | |||
| CVE-2023-53213 | high | — | 8.0 | 3y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: wifi: brcmfmac: slab-out-of-bounds read in brcmf_get_assoc_ies() Fix a slab-out-of-bounds read that occurs in kmemdup() called fr… | |||
| CVE-2023-53852 | high | — | 8.0 | 3y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: nvme-core: fix memory leak in dhchap_secret_store Free dhchap_secret in nvme_ctrl_dhchap_secret_store() before we return fix foll… | |||
| CVE-2023-54206 | high | — | 8.0 | 3y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net/sched: flower: fix filter idr initialization The cited commit moved idr initialization too early in fl_change() which allows … | |||
| CVE-2023-53643 | high | — | 8.0 | 3y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: nvme-tcp: don't access released socket during error recovery While the error recovery work is temporarily failing reconnect attem… | |||
| CVE-2023-54191 | high | — | 8.0 | 3y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: wifi: mt76: mt7996: fix memory leak in mt7996_mcu_exit Always purge mcu skb queues in mt7996_mcu_exit routine even if mt7996_firm… | |||
| CVE-2023-54202 | high | — | 8.0 | 3y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: drm/i915: fix race condition UAF in i915_perf_add_config_ioctl Userspace can guess the id value and try to race oa_config object … | |||
| CVE-2023-53453 | high | — | 8.0 | 3y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: drm/radeon: free iio for atombios when driver shutdown Fix below kmemleak when unload radeon driver: unreferenced object 0xffff9… | |||
| CVE-2023-54300 | high | — | 8.0 | 3y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: wifi: ath9k: avoid referencing uninit memory in ath9k_wmi_ctrl_rx For the reasons also described in commit b383e8abed41 ("wifi: a… | |||
| CVE-2023-54176 | high | — | 8.0 | 3y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: mptcp: stricter state check in mptcp_worker As reported by Christoph, the mptcp protocol can run the worker when the relevant msk… | |||
| CVE-2023-27932 | high | — | 8.0 | 3y ago | This issue was addressed with improved state management. This issue is fixed in macOS Ventura 13.3, Safari 16.4, iOS 16.4 and iPadOS 16.4, tvOS 16.4, watchOS 9.4. Processing maliciously crafted web c… | |||
| CVE-2023-54129 | high | — | 8.0 | 3y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: octeontx2-af: Add validation for lmac type Upon physical link change, firmware reports to the kernel about the change along with … | |||
| CVE-2023-54092 | high | — | 8.0 | 3y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: KVM: s390: pv: fix index value of replaced ASCE The index field of the struct page corresponding to a guest ASCE should be 0. Whe… | |||
| CVE-2023-52981 | high | — | 8.0 | 3y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: drm/i915: Fix request ref counting during error capture & debugfs dump When GuC support was added to error capture, the reference… | |||
| CVE-2023-53124 | high | — | 8.0 | 3y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: scsi: mpt3sas: Fix NULL pointer access in mpt3sas_transport_port_add() Port is allocated by sas_port_alloc_num() and rphy is allo… | |||
| CVE-2023-54097 | high | — | 8.0 | 3y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: regulator: stm32-pwr: fix of_iomap leak Smatch reports: drivers/regulator/stm32-pwr.c:166 stm32_pwr_regulator_probe() warn: 'base… | |||
| CVE-2023-53036 | high | — | 8.0 | 3y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: drm/amdgpu: Fix call trace warning and hang when removing amdgpu device On GPUs with RAS enabled, below call trace and hang are o… | |||
| CVE-2023-53185 | high | — | 8.0 | 3y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: wifi: ath9k: don't allow to overwrite ENDPOINT0 attributes A bad USB device is able to construct a service connection response me… | |||
| CVE-2023-54085 | high | — | 8.0 | 3y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: mptcp: fix NULL pointer dereference on fastopen early fallback In case of early fallback to TCP, subflow_syn_recv_sock() deletes … | |||
| CVE-2023-54037 | high | — | 8.0 | 3y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ice: prevent NULL pointer deref during reload Calling ethtool during reload can lead to call trace, because VSI isn't configured … | |||
| CVE-2023-53710 | high | — | 8.0 | 3y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: wifi: mt76: mt7921: fix error code of return in mt7921_acpi_read Kernel NULL pointer dereference when ACPI SAR table isn't implem… | |||
| CVE-2023-54073 | high | — | 8.0 | 3y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: tpm: Add !tpm_amd_is_rng_defective() to the hwrng_unregister() call site The following crash was reported: [ 1950.279393] list_d… | |||
| CVE-2023-54055 | high | — | 8.0 | 3y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: RDMA/irdma: Fix memory leak of PBLE objects On rmmod of irdma, the PBLE object memory is not being freed. PBLE object memory are … | |||
| CVE-2023-53489 | high | — | 8.0 | 3y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: tcp/udp: Fix memleaks of sk and zerocopy skbs with TX timestamp. syzkaller reported [0] memory leaks of an UDP socket and ZEROCOP… | |||
| CVE-2023-52937 | high | — | 8.0 | 3y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: HV: hv_balloon: fix memory leak with using debugfs_lookup() When calling debugfs_lookup() the result must have dput() called on i… | |||
| CVE-2023-53039 | high | — | 8.0 | 3y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: HID: intel-ish-hid: ipc: Fix potential use-after-free in work function When a reset notify IPC message is received, the ISR sched… | |||
| CVE-2023-54040 | high | — | 8.0 | 3y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ice: fix wrong fallback logic for FDIR When adding a FDIR filter, if ice_vc_fdir_set_irq_ctx returns failure, the inserted fdir e… | |||
| CVE-2023-54053 | high | — | 8.0 | 3y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: wifi: iwlwifi: pcie: fix possible NULL pointer dereference It is possible that iwl_pci_probe() will fail and free the trans, then… | |||
| CVE-2023-54071 | high | — | 8.0 | 3y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: wifi: rtw88: use work to update rate to avoid RCU warning The ieee80211_ops::sta_rc_update must be atomic, because ieee80211_chan… | |||
| CVE-2023-54041 | high | — | 8.0 | 3y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: io_uring: fix memory leak when removing provided buffers When removing provided buffers, io_buffer structs are not being disposed… | |||
| CVE-2023-53113 | high | — | 8.0 | 3y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: wifi: nl80211: fix NULL-ptr deref in offchan check If, e.g. in AP mode, the link was already created by userspace but not activat… | |||
| CVE-2023-53232 | high | — | 8.0 | 3y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: mt76: mt7921: fix kernel panic by accessing unallocated eeprom.data The MT7921 driver no longer uses eeprom.data, but the relevan… | |||
| CVE-2023-54011 | high | — | 8.0 | 3y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: scsi: mpi3mr: Fix an issue found by KASAN Write only correct size (32 instead of 64 bytes). | |||
| CVE-2023-53096 | high | — | 8.0 | 3y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: interconnect: fix mem leak when freeing nodes The node link array is allocated when adding links to a node but is not deallocated… | |||
| CVE-2023-53102 | high | — | 8.0 | 3y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ice: xsk: disable txq irq before flushing hw ice_qp_dis() intends to stop a given queue pair that is a target of xsk pool attach/… | |||
| CVE-2023-38592 | high | — | 8.0 | 3y ago | A logic issue was addressed with improved restrictions. This issue is fixed in iOS 16.6 and iPadOS 16.6, watchOS 9.6, tvOS 16.6, macOS Ventura 13.5. Processing web content may lead to arbitrary code … | |||
| CVE-2023-1838 | high | — | 8.0 | 3y ago | A use-after-free flaw was found in vhost_net_set_backend in drivers/vhost/net.c in virtio network subcomponent in the Linux kernel due to a double fget. This flaw could allow a local attacker to cras… | |||
| CVE-2023-20569 | high | — | 8.0 | 3y ago | Important: linux-firmware security, bug fix, and enhancement update | |||
| CVE-2023-54131 | high | — | 8.0 | 3y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: wifi: rt2x00: Fix memory leak when handling surveys When removing a rt2x00 device, its associated channel surveys are not freed, … | |||
| CVE-2023-4207 | high | — | 8.0 | 3y ago | A use-after-free vulnerability in the Linux kernel's net/sched: cls_fw component can be exploited to achieve local privilege escalation. When fw_change() is called on an existing filter, the whole t… | |||
| CVE-2023-1075 | high | — | 8.0 | 3y ago | A flaw was found in the Linux Kernel. The tls_is_tx_ready() incorrectly checks for list emptiness, potentially accessing a type confused entry to the list_head, leaking the last byte of the confused … | |||
| CVE-2023-53198 | high | — | 8.0 | 3y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: raw: Fix NULL deref in raw_get_next(). Dae R. Jeong reported a NULL deref in raw_get_next() [0]. It seems that the repro was run… | |||
| CVE-2023-53114 | high | — | 8.0 | 3y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: i40e: Fix kernel crash during reboot when adapter is in recovery mode If the driver detects during probe that firmware is in reco… | |||
| CVE-2023-53025 | high | — | 8.0 | 3y ago | RHSA-2023:6583: kernel security, bug fix, and enhancement update (Important) | |||
| CVE-2023-53031 | high | — | 8.0 | 3y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: powerpc/imc-pmu: Fix use of mutex in IRQs disabled section Current imc-pmu code triggers a WARNING with CONFIG_DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP… | |||
| CVE-2023-53002 | high | — | 8.0 | 3y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: drm/i915: Fix a memory leak with reused mmap_offset drm_vma_node_allow() and drm_vma_node_revoke() should be called in balanced p… | |||
| CVE-2023-53026 | high | — | 8.0 | 3y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: RDMA/core: Fix ib block iterator counter overflow When registering a new DMA MR after selecting the best aligned page size for it… | |||
| CVE-2023-53105 | high | — | 8.0 | 3y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net/mlx5e: Fix cleanup null-ptr deref on encap lock During module is unloaded while a peer tc flow is still offloaded, first the … | |||
| CVE-2023-53108 | high | — | 8.0 | 3y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net/iucv: Fix size of interrupt data iucv_irq_data needs to be 4 bytes larger. These bytes are not used by the iucv module, but w… | |||
| CVE-2023-53090 | high | — | 8.0 | 3y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: drm/amdkfd: Fix an illegal memory access In the kfd_wait_on_events() function, the kfd_event_waiter structure is allocated by all… | |||
| CVE-2023-53211 | high | — | 8.0 | 3y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: driver core: location: Free struct acpi_pld_info *pld before return false struct acpi_pld_info *pld should be freed before the re… | |||
| CVE-2023-54265 | high | — | 8.0 | 3y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ipv6: Fix an uninit variable access bug in __ip6_make_skb() Syzbot reported a bug as following: ================================… | |||
| CVE-2023-53625 | high | — | 8.0 | 3y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: drm/i915/gvt: fix vgpu debugfs clean in remove Check carefully on root debugfs available when destroying vgpu, e.g in remove case… | |||
| CVE-2023-52734 | high | — | 8.0 | 3y ago | RHSA-2023:7077: kernel security, bug fix, and enhancement update (Important) | |||
| CVE-2023-53107 | high | — | 8.0 | 3y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: veth: Fix use after free in XDP_REDIRECT Commit 718a18a0c8a6 ("veth: Rework veth_xdp_rcv_skb in order to accept non-linear skb") … | |||
| CVE-2023-54024 | high | — | 8.0 | 3y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: KVM: Destroy target device if coalesced MMIO unregistration fails Destroy and free the target coalesced MMIO device if unregister… | |||
| CVE-2023-53591 | high | — | 8.0 | 3y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net/mlx5e: Fix deadlock in tc route query code Cited commit causes ABBA deadlock[0] when peer flows are created while holding the… | |||
| CVE-2023-53764 | high | — | 8.0 | 3y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: wifi: ath12k: Handle lock during peer_id find ath12k_peer_find_by_id() requires that the caller hold the ab->base_lock. Currently… | |||
| CVE-2023-1073 | high | — | 8.0 | 3y ago | A memory corruption flaw was found in the Linux kernel’s human interface device (HID) subsystem in how a user inserts a malicious USB device. This flaw allows a local user to crash or potentially esc… | |||
| CVE-2023-52928 | high | — | 8.0 | 3y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: bpf: Skip invalid kfunc call in backtrack_insn The verifier skips invalid kfunc call in check_kfunc_call(), which would be captur… | |||
| CVE-2023-52977 | high | — | 8.0 | 3y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: openvswitch: fix flow memory leak in ovs_flow_cmd_new Syzkaller reports a memory leak of new_flow in ovs_flow_cmd_new() as i… | |||
| CVE-2023-53753 | high | — | 8.0 | 3y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: drm/amd/display: fix mapping to non-allocated address [Why] There is an issue mapping non-allocated location of memory. It would … | |||
| CVE-2023-54239 | high | — | 8.0 | 3y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: iommufd: Check for uptr overflow syzkaller found that setting up a map with a user VA that wraps past zero can trigger WARN_ONs, … | |||
| CVE-2023-53706 | high | — | 8.0 | 3y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: mm/vmemmap/devdax: fix kernel crash when probing devdax devices commit 4917f55b4ef9 ("mm/sparse-vmemmap: improve memory savings f… | |||
| CVE-2023-52991 | high | — | 8.0 | 3y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: fix NULL pointer in skb_segment_list Commit 3a1296a38d0c ("net: Support GRO/GSO fraglist chaining.") introduced UDP listifye… | |||
| CVE-2023-53671 | high | — | 8.0 | 3y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: srcu: Delegate work to the boot cpu if using SRCU_SIZE_SMALL Commit 994f706872e6 ("srcu: Make Tree SRCU able to operate without s… | |||
| CVE-2023-53656 | high | — | 8.0 | 3y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: drivers/perf: hisi: Don't migrate perf to the CPU going to teardown The driver needs to migrate the perf context if the current u… | |||
| CVE-2023-4194 | high | — | 8.0 | 3y ago | A flaw was found in the Linux kernel's TUN/TAP functionality. This issue could allow a local user to bypass network filters and gain unauthorized access to some resources. The original patches fixing… | |||
| CVE-2023-53626 | high | — | 8.0 | 3y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ext4: fix possible double unlock when moving a directory | |||
| CVE-2023-53594 | high | — | 8.0 | 3y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: driver core: fix resource leak in device_add() When calling kobject_add() failed in device_add(), it will call cleanup_glue_dir()… | |||
| CVE-2023-53372 | high | — | 8.0 | 3y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: sctp: fix a potential overflow in sctp_ifwdtsn_skip Currently, when traversing ifwdtsn skips with _sctp_walk_ifwdtsn, it only che… | |||
| CVE-2023-53366 | high | — | 8.0 | 3y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: block: be a bit more careful in checking for NULL bdev while polling Wei reports a crash with an application using polled IO: PG… | |||
| CVE-2023-53363 | high | — | 8.0 | 3y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: PCI: Fix use-after-free in pci_bus_release_domain_nr() Commit c14f7ccc9f5d ("PCI: Assign PCI domain IDs by ida_alloc()") introduc… | |||
| CVE-2023-53359 | high | — | 8.0 | 3y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: USB: fix memory leak with using debugfs_lookup() When calling debugfs_lookup() the result must have dput() called on it, otherwis… | |||
| CVE-2023-2156 | high | — | 8.0 | 3y ago | A flaw was found in the networking subsystem of the Linux kernel within the handling of the RPL protocol. This issue results from the lack of proper handling of user-supplied data, which can lead to … | |||
| CVE-2023-1855 | high | — | 8.0 | 3y ago | A use-after-free flaw was found in xgene_hwmon_remove in drivers/hwmon/xgene-hwmon.c in the Hardware Monitoring Linux Kernel Driver (xgene-hwmon). This flaw could allow a local attacker to crash the … | |||
| CVE-2023-1989 | high | — | 8.0 | 3y ago | A use-after-free flaw was found in btsdio_remove in drivers\bluetooth\btsdio.c in the Linux Kernel. In this flaw, a call to btsdio_remove with an unfinished job, may cause a race problem leading to a… | |||
| CVE-2023-1380 | high | — | 8.0 | 3y ago | A slab-out-of-bound read problem was found in brcmf_get_assoc_ies in drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/brcm80211/brcmfmac/cfg80211.c in the Linux Kernel. This issue could occur when assoc_info->req_len d… | |||
| CVE-2023-1252 | high | — | 8.0 | 3y ago | A use-after-free flaw was found in the Linux kernel’s Ext4 File System in how a user triggers several file operations simultaneously with the overlay FS usage. This flaw allows a local user to crash … | |||
| CVE-2023-1249 | high | — | 8.0 | 3y ago | A use-after-free flaw was found in the Linux kernel’s core dump subsystem. This flaw allows a local user to crash the system. Only if patch 390031c94211 ("coredump: Use the vma snapshot in fill_files… | |||
| CVE-2023-1206 | high | — | 8.0 | 3y ago | A hash collision flaw was found in the IPv6 connection lookup table in the Linux kernel’s IPv6 functionality when a user makes a new kind of SYN flood attack. A user located in the local network or w… | |||
| CVE-2023-1077 | high | — | 8.0 | 3y ago | In the Linux kernel, pick_next_rt_entity() may return a type confused entry, not detected by the BUG_ON condition, as the confused entry will not be NULL, but list_head.The buggy error condition woul… | |||
| CVE-2023-1076 | high | — | 8.0 | 3y ago | A flaw was found in the Linux Kernel. The tun/tap sockets have their socket UID hardcoded to 0 due to a type confusion in their initialization function. While it will be often correct, as tuntap devi… | |||
| CVE-2023-1074 | high | — | 8.0 | 3y ago | A memory leak flaw was found in the Linux kernel's Stream Control Transmission Protocol. This issue may occur when a user starts a malicious networking service and someone connects to this service. T… | |||
| CVE-2023-0597 | high | — | 8.0 | 3y ago | A flaw possibility of memory leak in the Linux kernel cpu_entry_area mapping of X86 CPU data to memory was found in the way user can guess location of exception stack(s) or other important data. A lo… | |||
| CVE-2023-53561 | high | — | 8.0 | 3y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: wwan: iosm: fix NULL pointer dereference when removing device In suspend and resume cycle, the removal and rescan of device … | |||
| CVE-2023-3972 | high | — | 8.0 | 3y ago | RHSA-2023:6283: insights-client security update (Important) | |||
| CVE-2023-43115 | high | — | 8.0 | 3y ago | Important: ghostscript security update | |||
| CVE-2023-5728 | high | — | 8.0 | 3y ago | During garbage collection extra operations were performed on a object that should not be. This could have led to a potentially exploitable crash. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 119, Firefox ESR… | |||
| CVE-2023-5721 | high | — | 8.0 | 3y ago | It was possible for certain browser prompts and dialogs to be activated or dismissed unintentionally by the user due to an insufficient activation-delay. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 119, Fir… | |||
| CVE-2023-5724 | high | — | 8.0 | 3y ago | Drivers are not always robust to extremely large draw calls and in some cases this scenario could have led to a crash. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 119, Firefox ESR < 115.4, and Thunderbird <… | |||
| CVE-2023-5725 | high | — | 8.0 | 3y ago | A malicious installed WebExtension could open arbitrary URLs, which under the right circumstance could be leveraged to collect sensitive user data. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 119, Firefox E… | |||
| CVE-2023-5730 | high | — | 8.0 | 3y ago | Memory safety bugs present in Firefox 118, Firefox ESR 115.3, and Thunderbird 115.3. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could… | |||
| CVE-2023-5732 | high | — | 8.0 | 3y ago | RHSA-2023:6194: thunderbird security update (Important) | |||
| CVE-2023-0662 | high | — | 8.0 | 3y ago | RHSA-2023:5927: php:8.0 security update (Important) | |||
| CVE-2023-38552 | high | — | 8.0 | 3y ago | RHSA-2023:7205: nodejs:20 security update (Important) | |||
| CVE-2023-45143 | high | — | 8.0 | 3y ago | RHSA-2023:7205: nodejs:20 security update (Important) | |||
| CVE-2023-39333 | high | — | 8.0 | 3y ago | RHSA-2023:7205: nodejs:20 security update (Important) | |||
| CVE-2023-39325 | high | — | 8.0 | 3y ago | Important: go-toolset and golang security and bug fix update | |||
| CVE-2023-3341 | high | — | 8.0 | 3y ago | Important: bind security update |