CVEs from 2024
Total
6,597
critical
critical 174
high
high 1,069
medium
medium 2,083
low
low 49
% Critical
2.6%
% with KEV
2.5%
% with exploit
3.4%
Top products
- mbed_tls 15
- operations_analytics_log_analysis 14
- surveillance_station 12
- checkmk 10
- office 8
- profilegrid 8
- office_long_term_servicing_channel 6
- propertyhive 5
Top packages
| CVE | Severity | CVSS | Risk | Flags | OS | Vendor | Published | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CVE-2024-49881 | medium | — | 5.5 | 1y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ext4: update orig_path in ext4_find_extent() In ext4_find_extent(), if the path is not big enough, we free it and set *orig_path … | |||
| CVE-2024-43889 | medium | 5.5 | 5.5 | 1y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: padata: Fix possible divide-by-0 panic in padata_mt_helper() We are hit with a not easily reproducible divide-by-0 panic in padat… | |||
| CVE-2024-50186 | medium | — | 5.5 | 1y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: explicitly clear the sk pointer, when pf->create fails We have recently noticed the exact same KASAN splat as in commit 6cd4… | |||
| CVE-2024-4453 | medium | — | 5.5 | 1y ago | RHSA-2024:9056: gstreamer1-plugins-base security update (Moderate) | |||
| CVE-2024-43871 | medium | 5.5 | 5.5 | 1y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: devres: Fix memory leakage caused by driver API devm_free_percpu() It will cause memory leakage when use driver API devm_free_per… | |||
| CVE-2024-53176 | medium | — | 5.5 | 1y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: smb: During unmount, ensure all cached dir instances drop their dentry The unmount process (cifs_kill_sb() calling close_all_cach… | |||
| CVE-2024-53173 | medium | — | 5.5 | 1y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: NFSv4.0: Fix a use-after-free problem in the asynchronous open() Yang Erkun reports that when two threads are opening files at th… | |||
| CVE-2024-53097 | medium | — | 5.5 | 1y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: mm: krealloc: Fix MTE false alarm in __do_krealloc This patch addresses an issue introduced by commit 1a83a716ec233 ("mm: kreallo… | |||
| CVE-2024-53160 | medium | — | 5.5 | 1y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: rcu/kvfree: Fix data-race in __mod_timer / kvfree_call_rcu KCSAN reports a data race when access the krcp->monitor_work.timer.exp… | |||
| CVE-2024-56562 | medium | — | 5.5 | 1y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: i3c: master: Fix miss free init_dyn_addr at i3c_master_put_i3c_addrs() if (dev->boardinfo && dev->boardinfo->init_dyn_addr) … | |||
| CVE-2024-47706 | medium | 5.5 | 5.5 | 1y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: block, bfq: fix possible UAF for bfqq->bic with merge chain 1) initial state, three tasks: Process 1 Process 2 Process 3… | |||
| CVE-2024-50219 | medium | — | 5.5 | 1y ago | RHSA-2025:6966: kernel security update (Moderate) | |||
| CVE-2024-45775 | medium | — | 5.5 | 1y ago | Moderate: grub2 security update | |||
| CVE-2024-53120 | medium | — | 5.5 | 1y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net/mlx5e: CT: Fix null-ptr-deref in add rule err flow In error flow of mlx5_tc_ct_entry_add_rule(), in case ct_rule_add() callba… | |||
| CVE-2024-53136 | medium | — | 5.5 | 1y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: mm: revert "mm: shmem: fix data-race in shmem_getattr()" Revert d949d1d14fa2 ("mm: shmem: fix data-race in shmem_getattr()") as s… | |||
| CVE-2024-53222 | medium | — | 5.5 | 1y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: zram: fix NULL pointer in comp_algorithm_show() LTP reported a NULL pointer dereference as followed: CPU: 7 UID: 0 PID: 5995 Co… | |||
| CVE-2024-49885 | medium | — | 5.5 | 1y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: mm, slub: avoid zeroing kmalloc redzone Since commit 946fa0dbf2d8 ("mm/slub: extend redzone check to extra allocated kmalloc spac… | |||
| CVE-2024-44958 | medium | — | 5.5 | 1y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: sched/smt: Fix unbalance sched_smt_present dec/inc I got the following warn report while doing stress test: jump label: negative… | |||
| CVE-2024-46806 | medium | — | 5.5 | 1y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: drm/amdgpu: Fix the warning division or modulo by zero Checks the partition mode and returns an error for an invalid mode. | |||
| CVE-2024-53103 | medium | — | 5.5 | 1y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: hv_sock: Initializing vsk->trans to NULL to prevent a dangling pointer When hvs is released, there is a possibility that vsk->tra… | |||
| CVE-2024-43853 | medium | — | 5.5 | 1y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: cgroup/cpuset: Prevent UAF in proc_cpuset_show() An UAF can happen when /proc/cpuset is read as reported in [1]. This can be rep… | |||
| CVE-2024-50215 | medium | — | 5.5 | 1y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: nvmet-auth: assign dh_key to NULL after kfree_sensitive ctrl->dh_key might be used across multiple calls to nvmet_setup_dhgroup()… | |||
| CVE-2024-50201 | medium | — | 5.5 | 1y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: drm/radeon: Fix encoder->possible_clones Include the encoder itself in its possible_clones bitmask. In the past nothing validated… | |||
| CVE-2024-56688 | medium | — | 5.5 | 1y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: sunrpc: clear XPRT_SOCK_UPD_TIMEOUT when reset transport Since transport->sock has been set to NULL during reset transport, XPRT_… | |||
| CVE-2024-56757 | medium | — | 5.5 | 1y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: Bluetooth: btusb: mediatek: add intf release flow when usb disconnect MediaTek claim an special usb intr interface for ISO data t… | |||
| CVE-2024-56663 | medium | — | 5.5 | 1y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: wifi: nl80211: fix NL80211_ATTR_MLO_LINK_ID off-by-one Since the netlink attribute range validation provides inclusive checking, … | |||
| CVE-2024-52005 | medium | — | 5.5 | 1y ago | RHSA-2025:8414: git security update (Moderate) | |||
| CVE-2024-56590 | medium | — | 5.5 | 1y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: Bluetooth: hci_core: Fix not checking skb length on hci_acldata_packet This fixes not checking if skb really contains an ACL head… | |||
| CVE-2024-57888 | medium | — | 5.5 | 1y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: workqueue: Do not warn when cancelling WQ_MEM_RECLAIM work from !WQ_MEM_RECLAIM worker After commit 746ae46c1113 ("drm/sched: Mar… | |||
| CVE-2024-52616 | medium | — | 5.5 | 1y ago | Moderate: avahi security update | |||
| CVE-2024-57931 | medium | — | 5.5 | 1y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: selinux: ignore unknown extended permissions When evaluating extended permissions, ignore unknown permissions instead of calling … | |||
| CVE-2024-56602 | medium | — | 5.5 | 1y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: ieee802154: do not leave a dangling sk pointer in ieee802154_create() sock_init_data() attaches the allocated sk object to t… | |||
| CVE-2024-57809 | medium | — | 5.5 | 1y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: PCI: imx6: Fix suspend/resume support on i.MX6QDL The suspend/resume functionality is currently broken on the i.MX6QDL platform, … | |||
| CVE-2024-50256 | medium | — | 5.5 | 1y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: netfilter: nf_reject_ipv6: fix potential crash in nf_send_reset6() I got a syzbot report without a repro [1] crashing in nf_send_… | |||
| CVE-2024-35963 | medium | — | 5.5 | 1y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: Bluetooth: hci_sock: Fix not validating setsockopt user input Check user input length before copying data. | |||
| CVE-2024-42294 | medium | — | 5.5 | 1y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: block: fix deadlock between sd_remove & sd_release Our test report the following hung task: [ 2538.459400] INFO: task "kworker/0… | |||
| CVE-2024-56826 | medium | — | 5.5 | 1y ago | Moderate: openjpeg2 security update | |||
| CVE-2024-46673 | medium | — | 5.5 | 1y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: scsi: aacraid: Fix double-free on probe failure aac_probe_one() calls hardware-specific init functions through the aac_driver_ide… | |||
| CVE-2024-56600 | medium | — | 5.5 | 1y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: inet6: do not leave a dangling sk pointer in inet6_create() sock_init_data() attaches the allocated sk pointer to the provid… | |||
| CVE-2024-0444 | medium | — | 5.5 | 1y ago | Moderate: gstreamer1, gstreamer1-plugins-bad-free, gstreamer1-plugins-ugly-free, and gstreamer1-rtsp-server security update | |||
| CVE-2024-53096 | medium | — | 5.5 | 1y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: mm: resolve faulty mmap_region() error path behaviour The mmap_region() function is somewhat terrifying, with spaghetti-like cont… | |||
| CVE-2024-56647 | medium | 5.5 | 5.5 | 1y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: Fix icmp host relookup triggering ip_rt_bug arp link failure may trigger ip_rt_bug while xfrm enabled, call trace is: WARNI… | |||
| CVE-2024-56783 | medium | — | 5.5 | 1y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: netfilter: nft_socket: remove WARN_ON_ONCE on maximum cgroup level cgroup maximum depth is INT_MAX by default, there is a cgroup … | |||
| CVE-2024-47719 | medium | — | 5.5 | 1y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: iommufd: Protect against overflow of ALIGN() during iova allocation Userspace can supply an iova and uptr such that the target io… | |||
| CVE-2024-47541 | medium | — | 5.5 | 1y ago | Moderate: gstreamer1-plugins-base security update | |||
| CVE-2024-42265 | medium | 5.5 | 5.5 | 1y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: protect the fetch of ->fd[fd] in do_dup2() from mispredictions both callers have verified that fd is not greater than ->max_fds; … | |||
| CVE-2024-42321 | medium | — | 5.5 | 1y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: flow_dissector: use DEBUG_NET_WARN_ON_ONCE The following splat is easy to reproduce upstream as well as in -stable kernels. … | |||
| CVE-2024-47777 | medium | — | 5.5 | 1y ago | GStreamer is a library for constructing graphs of media-handling components. An OOB-read vulnerability has been identified in the gst_wavparse_smpl_chunk function within gstwavparse.c. This function … | |||
| CVE-2024-58099 | medium | — | 5.5 | 1y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: vmxnet3: Fix packet corruption in vmxnet3_xdp_xmit_frame Andrew and Nikolay reported connectivity issues with Cilium's service lo… | |||
| CVE-2024-56760 | medium | — | 5.5 | 1y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: PCI/MSI: Handle lack of irqdomain gracefully Alexandre observed a warning emitted from pci_msi_setup_msi_irqs() on a RISCV platfo… | |||
| CVE-2024-10224 | medium | — | 5.5 | 1y ago | Moderate: perl-Module-ScanDeps security update | |||
| CVE-2024-56623 | medium | — | 5.5 | 1y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: scsi: qla2xxx: Fix use after free on unload System crash is observed with stack trace warning of use after free. There are 2 sign… | |||
| CVE-2024-47834 | medium | — | 5.5 | 1y ago | GStreamer is a library for constructing graphs of media-handling components. An Use-After-Free read vulnerability has been discovered affecting the processing of CodecPrivate elements in Matroska str… | |||
| CVE-2024-57903 | medium | — | 5.5 | 1y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: restrict SO_REUSEPORT to inet sockets After blamed commit, crypto sockets could accidentally be destroyed from RCU call back… | |||
| CVE-2024-36012 | medium | — | 5.5 | 1y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: Bluetooth: msft: fix slab-use-after-free in msft_do_close() Tying the msft->data lifetime to hdev by freeing it in hci_release_de… | |||
| CVE-2024-8418 | medium | — | 5.5 | 1y ago | A flaw was found in Aardvark-dns, which is vulnerable to a Denial of Service attack due to the serial processing of TCP DNS queries. An attacker can exploit this flaw by keeping a TCP connection open… | |||
| CVE-2024-47545 | medium | — | 5.5 | 1y ago | GStreamer is a library for constructing graphs of media-handling components. An integer underflow has been detected in qtdemux_parse_trak function within qtdemux.c. During the strf parsing case, the … | |||
| CVE-2024-27398 | medium | — | 5.5 | 1y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: Bluetooth: Fix use-after-free bugs caused by sco_sock_timeout When the sco connection is established and then, the sco socket is … | |||
| CVE-2024-47546 | medium | — | 5.5 | 1y ago | GStreamer is a library for constructing graphs of media-handling components. An integer underflow has been detected in extract_cc_from_data function within qtdemux.c. In the FOURCC_c708 case, the sub… | |||
| CVE-2024-47601 | medium | — | 5.5 | 1y ago | GStreamer is a library for constructing graphs of media-handling components. A null pointer dereference vulnerability has been discovered in the gst_matroska_demux_parse_blockgroup_or_simpleblock fun… | |||
| CVE-2024-40956 | medium | — | 5.5 | 1y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: dmaengine: idxd: Fix possible Use-After-Free in irq_process_work_list Use list_for_each_entry_safe() to allow iterating through t… | |||
| CVE-2024-47543 | medium | — | 5.5 | 1y ago | GStreamer is a library for constructing graphs of media-handling components. An OOB-read vulnerability has been discovered in qtdemux_parse_container function within qtdemux.c. In the parent function… | |||
| CVE-2024-57879 | medium | — | 5.5 | 1y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: Bluetooth: iso: Always release hdev at the end of iso_listen_bis Since hci_get_route holds the device before returning, the hdev … | |||
| CVE-2024-47598 | medium | — | 5.5 | 1y ago | GStreamer is a library for constructing graphs of media-handling components. An OOB-read vulnerability has been discovered in the qtdemux_merge_sample_table function within qtdemux.c. The problem is … | |||
| CVE-2024-57898 | medium | — | 5.5 | 1y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: wifi: cfg80211: clear link ID from bitmap during link delete after clean up Currently, during link deletion, the link ID is first… | |||
| CVE-2024-47544 | medium | — | 5.5 | 1y ago | GStreamer is a library for constructing graphs of media-handling components. The function qtdemux_parse_sbgp in qtdemux.c is affected by a null dereference vulnerability. This vulnerability is fixed … | |||
| CVE-2024-47713 | medium | 5.5 | 5.5 | 1y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: wifi: mac80211: use two-phase skb reclamation in ieee80211_do_stop() Since '__dev_queue_xmit()' should be called with interrupts … | |||
| CVE-2024-49875 | medium | — | 5.5 | 1y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: nfsd: map the EBADMSG to nfserr_io to avoid warning Ext4 will throw -EBADMSG through ext4_readdir when a checksum error occurs, r… | |||
| CVE-2024-49938 | medium | 5.5 | 5.5 | 1y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: wifi: ath9k_htc: Use __skb_set_length() for resetting urb before resubmit Syzbot points out that skb_trim() has a sanity check on… | |||
| CVE-2024-47596 | medium | — | 5.5 | 1y ago | GStreamer is a library for constructing graphs of media-handling components. An OOB-read has been discovered in the qtdemux_parse_svq3_stsd_data function within qtdemux.c. In the FOURCC_SMI_ case, se… | |||
| CVE-2024-47778 | medium | — | 5.5 | 1y ago | GStreamer is a library for constructing graphs of media-handling components. An OOB-read vulnerability has been discovered in gst_wavparse_adtl_chunk within gstwavparse.c. This vulnerability arises d… | |||
| CVE-2024-47603 | medium | — | 5.5 | 1y ago | GStreamer is a library for constructing graphs of media-handling components. A null pointer dereference vulnerability has been discovered in the gst_matroska_demux_update_tracks function within matro… | |||
| CVE-2024-47776 | medium | — | 5.5 | 1y ago | GStreamer is a library for constructing graphs of media-handling components. An OOB-read has been discovered in gst_wavparse_cue_chunk within gstwavparse.c. The vulnerability happens due to a discrep… | |||
| CVE-2024-47775 | medium | — | 5.5 | 1y ago | GStreamer is a library for constructing graphs of media-handling components. An OOB-read vulnerability has been found in the parse_ds64 function within gstwavparse.c. The parse_ds64 function does not… | |||
| CVE-2024-47599 | medium | — | 5.5 | 1y ago | GStreamer is a library for constructing graphs of media-handling components. A null pointer dereference vulnerability has been discovered in the gst_jpeg_dec_negotiate function in gstjpegdec.c. This … | |||
| CVE-2024-47774 | medium | — | 5.5 | 1y ago | GStreamer is a library for constructing graphs of media-handling components. An OOB-read vulnerability has been identified in the gst_avi_subtitle_parse_gab2_chunk function within gstavisubtitle.c. T… | |||
| CVE-2024-56611 | medium | — | 5.5 | 1y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: mm/mempolicy: fix migrate_to_node() assuming there is at least one VMA in a MM We currently assume that there is at least one VMA… | |||
| CVE-2024-56551 | medium | — | 5.5 | 1y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: drm/amdgpu: fix usage slab after free [ +0.000021] BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in drm_sched_entity_flush+0x6cb/0x7a0 [gpu_sc… | |||
| CVE-2024-46754 | medium | — | 5.5 | 1y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: bpf: Remove tst_run from lwt_seg6local_prog_ops. The syzbot reported that the lwt_seg6 related BPF ops can be invoked via bpf_tes… | |||
| CVE-2024-53142 | medium | — | 5.5 | 1y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: initramfs: avoid filename buffer overrun The initramfs filename field is defined in Documentation/driver-api/early-userspace/buff… | |||
| CVE-2024-56653 | medium | — | 5.5 | 1y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: Bluetooth: btmtk: avoid UAF in btmtk_process_coredump hci_devcd_append may lead to the release of the skb, so it cannot be access… | |||
| CVE-2024-43898 | medium | — | 5.5 | 1y ago | RHSA-2025:6966: kernel security update (Moderate) | |||
| CVE-2024-49995 | medium | — | 5.5 | 1y ago | RHSA-2025:6966: kernel security update (Moderate) | |||
| CVE-2024-56729 | medium | — | 5.5 | 1y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: smb: Initialize cfid->tcon before performing network ops Avoid leaking a tcon ref when a lease break races with opening the cache… | |||
| CVE-2024-50082 | medium | — | 5.5 | 1y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: blk-rq-qos: fix crash on rq_qos_wait vs. rq_qos_wake_function race We're seeing crashes from rq_qos_wake_function that look like … | |||
| CVE-2024-46758 | medium | — | 5.5 | 1y ago | RHSA-2025:6966: kernel security update (Moderate) | |||
| CVE-2024-53190 | medium | — | 5.5 | 1y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: wifi: rtlwifi: Drastically reduce the attempts to read efuse in case of failures Syzkaller reported a hung task with uevent_show(… | |||
| CVE-2024-56605 | medium | — | 5.5 | 1y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: Bluetooth: L2CAP: do not leave dangling sk pointer on error in l2cap_sock_create() bt_sock_alloc() allocates the sk object and at… | |||
| CVE-2024-49993 | medium | — | 5.5 | 1y ago | RHSA-2025:6966: kernel security update (Moderate) | |||
| CVE-2024-44952 | medium | — | 5.5 | 1y ago | RHSA-2025:6966: kernel security update (Moderate) | |||
| CVE-2024-58064 | medium | — | 5.5 | 1y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: wifi: cfg80211: tests: Fix potential NULL dereference in test_cfg80211_parse_colocated_ap() kunit_kzalloc() may return NULL, dere… | |||
| CVE-2024-46750 | medium | 5.5 | 5.5 | 1y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: PCI: Add missing bridge lock to pci_bus_lock() One of the true positives that the cfg_access_lock lockdep effort identified is th… | |||
| CVE-2024-56664 | medium | — | 5.5 | 1y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: bpf, sockmap: Fix race between element replace and close() Element replace (with a socket different from the one stored) may race… | |||
| CVE-2024-54460 | medium | — | 5.5 | 1y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: Bluetooth: iso: Fix circular lock in iso_listen_bis This fixes the circular locking dependency warning below, by releasing the so… | |||
| CVE-2024-56566 | medium | — | 5.5 | 1y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: mm/slub: Avoid list corruption when removing a slab from the full list Boot with slub_debug=UFPZ. If allocated object failed in … | |||
| CVE-2024-27008 | medium | — | 5.5 | 1y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: drm: nv04: Fix out of bounds access When Output Resource (dcb->or) value is assigned in fabricate_dcb_output(), there may be out … | |||
| CVE-2024-46954 | medium | — | 5.5 | 1y ago | RHSA-2025:4362: ghostscript security update (Moderate) | |||
| CVE-2024-47710 | medium | 5.5 | 5.5 | 1y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: sock_map: Add a cond_resched() in sock_hash_free() Several syzbot soft lockup reports all have in common sock_hash_free() If a m… | |||
| CVE-2024-53095 | medium | — | 5.5 | 1y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: smb: client: Fix use-after-free of network namespace. Recently, we got a customer report that CIFS triggers oops while reconnecti… | |||
| CVE-2024-42304 | medium | 5.5 | 5.5 | 1y ago | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ext4: make sure the first directory block is not a hole The syzbot constructs a directory that has no dirblock but is non-inline,… |